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Part 1: Chemical
Product and Company Identification
Substance: Oxygen, Refrigerated
Liquid
Trade Names/synonims: Liquid oxygen;
LOX; Oxygen; Oxygen, Pressurized liquid UN 1073; STCC 4904360; RTECS RS2060000
Chemical family: inorganic gas
COMPANY: PT ANEKA GAS INDUSTRI
Wisma 77 Lt.6 Jl. S. Parman Kav.77,
Jakarta Barat 11410
PHONE: 62-21 53670071
Creation date: 12 December 2005
Part 2:
Composition, Information on ingredients
Components: oxygen, refrigerated
liquid CAS Number: 7782-44-7 EC Number (EINECS): 231-956-9 EC Index Number:
008-001-00-8 Percentage: 100
Part 3: Hazards
Identifications
NFPA RATINGS (Scale 1-4): Health=3,
Fire=0, Reactivity=0, Emergency overview; Physical Description: Odorless, light
blue liquid. Major health hazards: No significant target effects reported
Physical hazards: Containers may rupture or explode if exposed to heat. Strong
oxidizer. Contact with combustible material may cause fire. Potential health
effects: inhalation: short term exposure: irritation, nausea, asthma, irregular
heart beat, dizziness, tingling sensation, dilated pupils, blindness, lung
congestion, blood disorders, convulsions Long term exposure: Chest pain, lung
damage Skin contact: short term exposure: blisters, frostbite Long term
exposure: no information on significant adverse effects Eye contact: short term
exposure: irritation, blurred vision Eye contact: long term exposure: no
information on significant adverse effects Ingestion: short term exposure: frost
bite Long term exposure: no information is available Carcinogen status: OSHA:
No. NTP: No. IARC: No.
Part 4: First Aid
Measures
Inhalation: If adverse effects
occur, remove to uncontaminated area. Give artificial respiration if not
breathing. Get immediate medical attention. Skin contact: if frostbite or
freezing occur, immediately flush with plenty of lukewarm water (41-46oC). DO
NOT USE HOT WATER. If warm water is not available, gently wrap affected parts in
blankets. Get immediate medical attention. Eye contact: Wash eyes immediately
with large amounts of water, occasionally lifting upper and lower lids, until no
evidence of chemical remains. Get immediate medical attention. Ingestion: If a
large amount is swallowed, get medical attention Note to physician: For
inhalation, consider oxygen
Part 5: Fire
Fighting Measures
Fire and explosion hazards:
negligible fire hazard. Oxidizer. May ignite or explode on contact with
combustible materials. Containers may rupture or explode if exposed to heat.
Extinguishing media: carbon dioxide, regular dry chemical. Large fires: use
regular foam or flood with fine water spray. Fire fighting: move container from
fire area if it can be done without risk. Cool containers with water spray until
well after the fire is out. Stay away from the ends of tanks. For fires in cargo
or storage area: Cool containers with water from unmanned hose holder or monitor
nozzles until well after fire is out. If this is impossible then take the
following precautions: Keep unnecessary people way, isolate hazard area and deny
entry. Let the fire burn. For tank, rail car or tank truck, evacuation radius is
800 meters. Flash point: No date available
Part 6: Accidental
Release Measures
Occupational release: Avoid contact
with combustible materials. Do not touch spilled material. Stop leak if possible
without personal risk. Keep unnecessary people away, isolate hazard area and
deny entry.
Part 7: Handling
and Storage
Storage: store and handle in
accordance with all current regulations and standards. Protect from physical
damage. Protect from physical damage. Keep separated from incompatible
substances. Store in a cool, dry place. Store outside or in a detached building.
Part 8: Exposure
Controls, Personal Protection
Exposure Limits: Oxygen refrigerated
Liquid: No occupational exposure limits established. Ventilation: Based on
available information, additional ventilation is not required. Ensure compliance
with applicable exposure limits. Eye Protection: Eye protection not required but
recommended. For the liquid: wear splash resistant safety goggles. Contact
lenses should not be worn. Provide an emergency eye wash fountain and quick
drench shower in the immediate work area. Clothing: Protective clothing is not
required. For the liquid: wear appropriate protective, cold insulating clothing.
Gloves: Wear insulated gloves Respirator: Under conditions of frequent use or
heavy exposure, respiratory protection may be needed. Respiratory protection is
ranked in order from minimum to maximum. Consider warning properties before use.
For unknown concentrations or immediately dangers to life or health - any
supplied-air respirator with full face-piece and operated in a pressure-demand
or other positive pressure mode in combination with a separate escape supply.
Any self-contained breathing apparatus with a full face-piece
Part 9: Physical
and Chemical Properties
Physical Description: Odorless,
light blue liquid Molecular weight: 31.9988 Molecular formula: O2 Boiling point:
-183 C (-297 F) Freezing point: -218 C (-360 F) Vapor pressure: 760 mmHg @ -183
C Vapor density (air=1): 1.1 Specific gravity (water=1): 1.1407 @ -183 C Water
solubility: 3.2% @ 25 C PH: Not applicable Volatility: 100% Odor treshold: Not
availble Evaporation rate: Not applicable Viscosity: 0.0156 cP @ -173 C
Coefficient of water/oil distribution: Not applicable Solvent solubility:
Soluble: alcohol
Part 10: Stability
and Reactivity
Reactivity: Stable at normal
temperatures and pressure: Conditions to avoid: Avoid contact with combustible
materials. Containers may rupture or explode if exposed to heat.
Incompatibilities: combustible materials, halo carbons, metals, bases, reducing
agents, amines, metal salts, oxidizing materials. Oxygen: Acetaldehyde: rapid
oxidation progressing to explosion. Acetylene: mixtures of the gases may explode
on heating or compression; the liquids form a powerful explosive. Poly (Acrylonitrile-butadiene):
Forms impact-sensitive mixture with the liquid.. Sec-alcohols: Forms explosive
peroxides. Alkali metals: ignition. Alkaline-earth phosphides: incandescence on
heating. Allylic compounds: may form explosive peroxides. Aluminum borohydride:
explosive reaction. Ammonia: possible explosion. Beryllium borohydride:
explosive reaction. Boron arsenotribromide: ignites on contact with the gas.
Boron trichloride: vigorous reaction on sparking. Buten-3-yne: forms explosive
peroxides. Carbon: may ignite in the gas; form explosive mixtures with the
liquid. Carbon disulfide: possible ignition. Carbon monoxide (liquid): forms
explosive mixture with the liquid. Chlorotrifluoroethylene: form explosive
peroxides. Combustible materials: the flammability of combustible compounds
greatly increases with an increase in oxygen concentration; some materials may
become spontaneously combustible or explosive. Contact of combustible compounds
with liquid oxygen is likely to result in a dangerous explosion. Cyanogen
(liquid): Forms explosive mixture with the liquid. Cyclohexane-1,2-Dione Bis (phenylhydrazone):
forms explosive compound. Cyclooctatetraene: may form explosive peroxides.
Diborane: explosive mixture on heating. Diboron tetrafluoride: explosive
mixture. Dimethylketene: forms explosive peroxide. Dimethyl sulfide: explosive
reaction above 210 C. Dioxane: may form explosive peroxides. Ethers: may form
explosive peroxides. Flammable materials: the flammability of materials greatly
increases as the oxygen concentration increases; some compounds may become
spontaneously combustible or explosive. Contact with liquid oxygen is likely to
result in dangerous explosions. Fluorine + hydrogen: explosive mixture.
Halogenated hydrocarbons: many halogenated hydrocarbons ignite or explode with
the gas under pressure; contact with the liquid may result in a dangerous
explosion. Hydrazine: forms explosive mixtures. Hydrocarbons: mixtures with the
gas may ignite or explode particularly under pressure or when heated; contact
with the liquid is likely to result in a dangerous explosion. Hydrogen:
explosive mixture, particularly in the presence of a catalyst. Hydrogen sulfide:
explosive mixture. Lithiated dialkylnitrosamines: may form explosive compounds.
Lithium hydride (powder): very powerful explosive with the liquid. Metal
halides: ignition. Metal hydrides: ignition or explosion. Methane (liquid):
forms of explosive mixture with the liquid. METHOXYCYCLOOCTATETRAENE: Forms
explosive compound. NICKEL CARBONYL: Ignites or explodes at low pressure.
NITROGEN (LIQUID): Explosive if subjected to radiation. NON-METAL HYDRIDES: May
ignite or explode. OXYGEN DIFLUORIDE: Explosive mixture. PHENYLDICHLOROAMINE:
Explosive reaction. PHOSPHINE: Forms explosive mixture. PHOSPHOROUS: Vigorous
reaction. PHOSPHORUS TRIBROMIDE: Explosive reaction. PHOSPHOROUS TRIFLUORIDE:
Explosive reaction. PHOSPHOROUS TRIOXIDE: Ignition. POLY(CYANOETHYLSILOXANE):
Forms impact sensitive mixture with the liquid. POLY(DIMETHYLSILOXANE): Forms
impact sensitive mixture with the liquid. POLYSTYRENE: Forms impact-sensitive
mixture with the liquid. POLYMERS: Contact with the liquid may result in rapid,
hazardous oxidation with possible explosions. POTASSIUM CARBONYL: Violent
reaction. POTASSIUM PEROXIDE: Violent reaction. PROPYLENE OXIDE: Explosive
mixture. SILANE + CHLORINE: Explosive mixture. SILANES: Ignition or explosion.
STYRENE: Forms explosive peroxide. TEFLON (POLYTETRAFLUOROETHYLENE): Ignites at
high temperature and reduced pressure. TETRABORON DECAHYDRIDE: Explosive
mixture. TETRAFLUOROETHYLENE: Forms explosive peroxides. TETRAFLUOROHYDRAZINE:
Explosion in the presence of organic matter. TETRAHYDROFURAN: Forms explosive
peroxides. TETRAPHOSPHORUS HEXAOXIDE: Ignition. TRIRHENIUM CHLORIDE: May form
explosive chlorine oxides on heating. VINYL COMPOUNDS: May form explosive
peroxides. POLYMERIZATION: Will not polymerize
Part 11:
Toxicological Information
OXYGEN, REFRIGERATED LIQUID:
TOXICITY DATA: 100 pph/14 hour(s) inhalation-human TCLo; 100 pph/24 hour(s)-3
day(s) continuous inhalation-rat TCLo; 95 pph/24 hour(s)-2 day(s) continuous
inhalation-rat TCLo MUTAGENIC DATA: cytogenetic analysis - human lymphocyte 40
pph 4 day(s); cytogenetic analysis - hamster ovary 20 pph 3 day(s)-continuous;
cytogenetic analysis - hamster lung 80 pph; sister chromatid exchange - hamster
ovary 20 pph; mutation in mammalian somatic cells - hamster lung 95 pph 24
hour(s); cytogenetic analysis - chicken embryo 80 pph REPRODUCTIVE EFFECTS DATA:
12 pph inhalation-woman TCLo/10 minute(s) 26-39 week(s) pregnant female
continuous; 10 pph inhalation-rat TCLo/12 hour(s) 22 day(s) pregnant female
continuous; 10 pph inhalation-rat TCLo/9 hour(s) 22 day(s) pregnant female
continuous; 10 pph inhalation-mouse TCLo/24 hour(s) 8 day(s) pregnant female
continuous ADDITIONAL DATA: Toxic action is greatly enhanced by exercise or by
presence of moderate amounts of carbon dioxide. HEALTH EFFECTS: INHALATION:
ACUTE EXPOSURE: OXYGEN: Pure oxygen, especially if not properly humidified, may
cause mucous membrane irritation and pulmonary edema after 24 hours. Air
normally contains 20-21% oxygen. As exposure to higher concentrations and/or
greater than atmospheric pressure continues symptoms of toxicity may develop and
increase in severity. Respiratory system effects may include a progressive
decrease in vital capacity, tightness in the chest and discomfort, coughing,
congestion, tracheobronchitis, pneumonia, edema, atelectasis and increased depth
of respiration, rapid panting or asthma-like attacks, apnea in inspiratory
position, fibroblastic proliferation, and hyperplasia of alveolar cells.
Cardiovascular system effects may include bradycardia, hyperthermia or
hypothermia and peripheral vasoconstriction. The nervous system may be affected
with mood changes, nausea, dizziness, slowing of mental processes, malaise,
hilarity, apprehension, paresthesias including tingling of fingers and toes,
fasciculation of the lips and face, muscular twitching, visual and auditory
hallucinations, general convulsions and epileptic seizures, loss of
consciousness and collapse. At increased atmospheric pressures, vision may be
affected. Symptoms may include photophobia, amblyopia, mydriasis, bilateral
progressive constriction of visual field, impaired central vision, constriction
of retinal vasculature, and possible loss of vision. However, no change in the
visual fields or visual acuity was found after breathing pure oxygen for four
and one-half hours at normal atmospheric pressures. Animal studies indicate
exposure to oxygen under high pressure has caused hemolytic anemia. In pregnant
women exposed to 100% oxygen for minutes, the response was a fetal cardiac rate
which decreased and became variable. CHRONIC EXPOSURE: OXYGEN: Inhalation of
pure oxygen for periods up to 16 hours per day for many days at atmospheric
pressure has caused no observed injury to man. Administration at atmospheric
pressures at concentrations of 60% and 80% may be followed by adverse effects,
including severe cough, acute chest pain associated with a decrease in vital
capacity, intra-alveolar edema and atelectasis. It is possible that prolonged
low-level injury may produce severe fibrotic changes in the lungs. However,
after a human was exposed to high concentrations of oxygen for 150 days, severe
irreversible retinal atrophy occurred. Dogs exposed to pure oxygen for 48 hours
were found to develop retinal and choroidal detachments. Reproductive effects
have been reported in animal studies. SKIN CONTACT: ACUTE EXPOSURE: OXYGEN: No
adverse effects have been reported from the gas. Due to rapid evaporation, the
cryogenic liquid may cause frostbite with redness, tingling and pain or
numbness. In more severe cases, the skin may become hard and white and develop
blisters. CHRONIC EXPOSURE: OXYGEN: No adverse effects have been reported. EYE
CONTACT: ACUTE EXPOSURE: OXYGEN: May cause irritation if not properly
humidified. Due to rapid evaporation, the cryogenic liquid may cause frostbite
with redness, pain and blurred vision. CHRONIC EXPOSURE: OXYGEN: No adverse
effects have been reported. INGESTION: ACUTE EXPOSURE: OXYGEN: Ingestion of a
gas is unlikely. If the cryogenic liquid is swallowed, frostbite damage of the
lips, mouth and mucous membranes may occur. CHRONIC EXPOSURE: OXYGEN: No data
available.
Part 12:
Ecological Information
Not available
Part 13: Disposal
Consideration
Dispose in accordance with all
applicable regulations.
Part 14: Transport
Information
U.S. DOT 49 CFR 172.101: PROPER
SHIPPING NAME: Oxygen, refrigerated liquid (cryogenic liquid) ID NUMBER: UN1073
HAZARD CLASS OR DIVISION: 2.2 LABELING REQUIREMENTS: Nonflammable gas; Oxidizer
PACKAGING AUTHORIZATIONS: EXCEPTIONS: 49 CFR 173.320 NON-BULK PACKAGING: 49 CFR
173.316 BULK PACKAGING: 49 CFR 173.318 QUANTITY LIMITATIONS: PASSENGER AIRCRAFT
OR RAILCAR: Forbidden CARGO AIRCRAFT ONLY: Forbidden LAND TRANSPORT ADR/RID:
SUBSTANCE NAME: Oxygen, deeply-refrigerated/Oxygen, refrigerated liquid UN
NUMBER: UN1073 ADR/RID CLASS: 2 ITEM NUMBER: 7(a)/3O WARNING SIGN/LABEL: 2;
05/2; 05; 13 HAZARD ID NUMBER: 225 AIR TRANSPORT IATA/ICAO: PROPER SHIPPING
NAME: Oxygen, refrigerated liquid UN/ID NUMBER: UN1073 IATA/ICAO CLASS: 2.2
SUBSIDIARY RISK: 5.1 MARITIME TRANSPORT IMDG: CORRECT TECHNICAL NAME: Oxygen,
refrigerated liquid UN/ID NUMBER: UN1073 IMDG CLASS: 2(2.2) SUBSIDIARY RISK
LABEL: Oxidizing agent EmS No.: 2-11 MFAG Table No.: 620 IMDG CODE PAGE: 2169
WE BELIEVE THE INFORMATION SOURCE IS
RELIABLE AND THE INFORMATION IS ACCURATE AS OF THE DATE HEREOF, HOWEVER,
ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS IS NOT GUARANTEED AND NO WARRANTY OF ANY TYPE IS
GRANTED.
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