Food and
Beverages Aneka Gas has pioneered the industrial gas business in Indonesia and
has a track record of developing and introducing new technologies and
applications. The application were developed at Aneka Gas' in house facilities
or in cooperation with local universities. More than 30 years of development
have resulted in numerous technologies for the food industry: preservation
processes for storage or transportation, a variety of processing techniques,
purification and conveying processes as well as disposal techniques.
Aneka Gas provides you solutions to:
- Optimize your processes, storage
and logistic systems.
- Improve the quality of your
products.
- Increase your productivity.
- Reduce or dispose of in an
environmentally friendly way, waste products from your production.
Preservation
Techniques in the Food Industry
When discussing gas
atmosphere, terms such as gas flush, gas packaging, modified atmosphere and gas
shield are encountered, depending on the particular application. The process
which has been in widespread use internationally involves the exclusion of
atmospheric oxygen by an inert gas such as nitrogen and in some cases, carbon
dioxide. This "inerting" or "inert gas atmosphere" has been used widely in both
the processing and packaging stages of many foodstuffs. Some of the process
involved are as follows:
Purging
Tanks or hoppers used for product
storage or to feed a filling machine, can be completely purged by flushing with
pure nitrogen. For effective results, the quantity of nitrogen required is
usually around three times the volume of the vessels .
Sparging
This process removes dissolved
oxygen in liquid such as fruit juices, wines, water, for beer manufacture, fats
and oils. By lowering the dissolved oxygen level to below 1 ppm, extended
storage and self-life can be obtained. In numerous foods, the rancidity in fats,
the discoloration of pigments and the formation of off flavors can be slowed
dramatically. Sparging can have twofold benefits of preserving the product and
improving its appearance.
Controlled Atmosphere Storage and
Transportation
When fruits and vegetables are stored at
their optimum refrigerated temperature,
their respiration rate is reduced and can
last for 2-3 months, but by reducing the
oxygen level inside storage warehouses with
nitrogen, these same fruits can be stored
for over a year. This same approach is used
in land based warehouses and on board ships.
The quality of freshness can be
significantly prolonged by storage in
refrigerated warehouses filled with a
balanced atmosphere of nitrogen, oxygen and
carbon dioxide. Constantly maintaining the
optimum processing temperature is crucial
for achieving long self-life with full
flavor, fresh color and microbiological
stability.